Allen-Bradley PowerFlex 750
60 fault codes documented
Torq Prove Cflct
This Alarm 2 indicates that the TorqProve feature (P1100) is enabled, but critical feedback parameters (P35, P125, P135) are improperly configured or incompatible with the requirements for TorqProve. It also doesn't function with open loop, simulation feedback, PM FV mode, or certain encoder types. The drive cannot start until these configuration errors are corrected, as they compromise the safety and functionality of the TorqProve feature.
TP Encls Config
This Alarm 2 indicates that Encoderless TorqProve has been enabled, but the specific application concerns, limitations, and risks associated with operating TorqProve without an encoder have not been reviewed or acknowledged. The drive cannot start due to this unaddressed configuration risk. It is crucial to understand these limitations to ensure safe operation.
Analog In Loss
An analog input signal, which is vital for drive control, has been lost or is outside its expected range. This condition, if not addressed, can be configured (via P263 [Anlg In0 LssActn]) to stop the drive. It typically indicates a wiring issue, sensor failure, or a problem with the signal source, leading to a loss of critical control feedback.
Relay0 Life
This is a predictive maintenance alarm indicating that Relay 0 is approaching or has exceeded its expected operational lifespan. It serves as an early warning for potential component failure. If this warning is ignored, the relay could fail unexpectedly, leading to drive stops or loss of control functionality, requiring unplanned downtime for replacement.
AuRsts Exhausted
The drive has repeatedly attempted to automatically reset a fault and resume operation but has failed to clear the underlying condition within the programmed number of tries (P348 [Auto Rstrt Tries]). This indicates a persistent problem that the drive cannot self-correct, leaving it in a stopped state. Manual intervention is required to diagnose and fix the root cause of the original fault.
AutClrFltExhaust
This fault indicates that the drive has exceeded the configured number of auto-clear fault retries (P338 [AutoClrFlt Tries]) without successfully clearing a persistent fault while the drive was in a stopped state (provided P347 [Auto Retry Fault] bit 1 is set). This means automatic attempts to clear a fault have failed, and the drive remains non-ready, requiring manual diagnosis and correction of the original fault condition.
IPM OverCurrent
The current magnitude has exceeded the trip level set by P1640 [IPM Max Cur], as detected by the Intelligent Power Module (IPM). This fault protects the drive from severe damage due to excessive current. If persistent, it strongly indicates an overload, a short circuit condition in the motor or wiring, or an incorrect setting of P1640.
SW OverCurrent
The drive output current has exceeded its 1 ms software current rating, which is a very fast-acting protection mechanism. This rating is typically between 200-250% of the drive's continuous rating and less than the hardware overcurrent level. This fault indicates a severe and rapid transient overload or a hard short circuit on the motor output terminals, protecting the drive's output stage from immediate damage.
Phase U to Grnd
A phase-to-ground fault has been detected between the drive and the motor on output phase U. This indicates insulation breakdown or a direct short from output phase U to earth. This condition poses a significant risk of electrical shock and can cause severe damage to both the drive and the motor if not quickly identified and resolved.
Phase V to Grnd
A phase-to-ground fault has been detected between the drive and the motor on output phase V. This indicates insulation breakdown or a direct short from output phase V to earth. This condition poses a significant risk of electrical shock and can cause severe damage to both the drive and the motor if not quickly identified and resolved.
Phase W to Grnd
A phase-to-ground fault has been detected between the drive and the motor on output phase W. This indicates insulation breakdown or a direct short from output phase W to earth. This condition poses a significant risk of electrical shock and can cause severe damage to both the drive and the motor if not quickly identified and resolved.
Phase UV Short
Excessive current has been detected between output terminals U and V, indicating a direct short circuit condition between motor phases U and V. This fault causes extremely high currents and will severely damage the drive's output transistors and the motor windings if not immediately resolved. Prompt investigation of wiring and motor integrity is crucial.
Phase VW Short
Excessive current has been detected between output terminals V and W, indicating a direct short circuit condition between motor phases V and W. This fault causes extremely high currents and will severely damage the drive's output transistors and the motor windings if not immediately resolved. Prompt investigation of wiring and motor integrity is crucial.
Phase WU Short
Excessive current has been detected between output terminals W and U, indicating a direct short circuit condition between motor phases W and U. This fault causes extremely high currents and will severely damage the drive's output transistors and the motor windings if not immediately resolved. Prompt investigation of wiring and motor integrity is crucial.
Phase UNegToGrnd
A phase-to-ground fault has been detected between the drive and the motor on output phase U, specifically identifying a negative voltage transient or specific ground path. This indicates insulation breakdown or a short from output phase U to earth. This condition can damage the drive and motor if not quickly addressed, and poses an electrical safety risk.
Phase VNegToGrnd
A phase-to-ground fault has been detected between the drive and the motor on output phase V, specifically identifying a negative voltage transient or specific ground path. This indicates insulation breakdown or a short from output phase V to earth. This condition can damage the drive and motor if not quickly addressed, and poses an electrical safety risk.
Phase WNegToGrnd
A phase-to-ground fault has been detected between the drive and the motor on output phase W, specifically identifying a negative voltage transient or specific ground path. This indicates insulation breakdown or a short from output phase W to earth. This condition can damage the drive and motor if not quickly addressed, and poses an electrical safety risk.
System Defaulted
The drive received a command to write its factory default values, resulting in a reset of all configured parameters. This fault indicates that the drive requires a complete re-commissioning. All application-specific settings have been lost and must be re-entered to ensure correct drive operation and prevent unintended behavior.
Auto Tach Switch
This fault indicates a problem with the drive's feedback system, where either the tach switch has occurred while the alternate feedback device failed, or the tach switch has not occurred, the Auto Tach Switch option is enabled, and both primary and alternate devices have failed. This condition directly impacts speed control and feedback integrity, potentially leading to unstable operation or unexpected drive behavior if not resolved.
Parameter Chksum
The checksum read from the non-volatile storage does not match the checksum calculated, indicating a potential corruption in the drive's stored parameters. The data is automatically set to default values, leading to loss of configured settings. This can result in incorrect drive operation and requires re-commissioning if not properly addressed.
PwrDn NVS Blank
This fault indicates an internal data error within the non-volatile storage (NVS), often occurring after a flash update attempting to correct a Fault 117. This suggests a corruption issue within the drive's internal memory. The drive's internal data is compromised, potentially leading to unstable operation or incorrect parameter handling if unresolved.
NVS Not Blank
An internal data error in the non-volatile storage (NVS) is detected, implying that the NVS is not in its expected blank or clean state. This condition can prevent proper drive initialization or parameter loading. If left unresolved, the drive may fail to start, retain configuration, or operate reliably.
PwrDn NVS Incomp
This internal data error relates to an incompatibility or corruption in the power-down non-volatile storage data. It suggests an issue with how the drive saves and retrieves its state or parameters during power cycles. Without resolution, the drive's stability during power transitions and its ability to recover its operational state could be compromised.
Pwr Brd Checksum
The checksum read from the power board's non-volatile storage does not match the calculated checksum, indicating data integrity issues on the power board. This causes the power board's internal parameters to revert to default values. If these default settings are unsuitable for the application, it can lead to incorrect drive operation.
Incompat MCB- PB
The main control board (MCB) did not recognize the power structure (PB), indicating a firmware or hardware incompatibility, or a communication issue between the two boards. This prevents proper drive initialization and operation. The drive will not be able to function until the firmware revisions are harmonized.
Replaced MCB- PB
This fault occurs when the main control board has been moved to a different power structure, causing all stored data to reset to default values. It signifies that the drive requires a complete re-commissioning. Failure to re-enter application-specific parameters will result in incorrect or no drive operation.
Anlg Cal Chksum
The checksum read from the analog calibration data does not match the calculated checksum, indicating corruption of critical analog input/output calibration data. This issue leads to inaccurate sensor readings or control outputs, severely impacting drive performance, accuracy, and potentially safety. Resolution typically requires hardware replacement.
Ivld Pwr Bd Data
Invalid power structure data has been detected, indicating that information received from or stored within the power board is corrupt or unreadable. This prevents proper identification and control of the drive's power section. This directly disables the drive and could point to a communication or hardware issue between the main control board and power interface.
PwrBd Invalid ID
The power structure ID is invalid, meaning the main control board cannot correctly identify the connected power structure. This suggests a communication issue or a fundamental mismatch between the boards. The drive cannot start or operate safely without proper identification of its power components, leading to a shutdown.
PwrBd App MinVer
This fault indicates that the power structure requires a newer Application revision to be compatible with the main control board. The firmware on the power structure is outdated or incompatible, preventing correct drive operation. The drive will not function until the power board firmware is updated to the required version.
Tracking DataErr
An internal data error affecting tracking data has occurred. This is a generic data integrity issue, potentially compromising the drive's ability to store or retrieve critical operational tracking information. Such errors can lead to unpredictable drive behavior or loss of diagnostic capabilities if left unresolved.
PwrDn Table Full
This internal data error indicates that a power-down data table is full. This suggests an overflow or corruption in a system table used for handling power loss events or storing critical state information. This could lead to incorrect drive behavior or state recovery after power cycles.
PwrDnEntry2Large
An internal data error indicates that a power-down entry is too large. This implies an issue with data structure integrity in the non-volatile memory, specifically concerning entries related to power-down state saving. Such errors can lead to data corruption or incorrect drive state restoration upon power-up.
PwrDn Data Chksm
An internal data error indicating a checksum mismatch for power-down data. This means the critical data stored for system recovery after a power cycle is corrupt. This could lead to incorrect system recovery or parameter loading, compromising drive stability and reliable operation.
PwrBd PwrDn Chks
This internal data error specifically relates to the power board's power-down checksum, suggesting corruption in the power board's stored state or parameter data used during power cycles. This impacts safe power cycling and could lead to incorrect operation of the power section upon restart.
App ID Changed
The application firmware on the main control board has been updated or changed. While not necessarily an error, this fault indicates a firmware revision discrepancy that requires verification. Ensure that the new firmware is compatible with the existing configuration and application to avoid operational issues.
Using Backup App
The primary application firmware flash operation failed, and the drive is currently running on a backup application. This signifies a critical issue with the primary firmware's integrity. The drive is operating in a degraded state and requires immediate re-flashing of the application firmware to ensure full functionality and reliability.
I1 Incompat PS
The drive has detected an incompatible power supply for the drive AC input rating on port 1. This can lead to improper operation or damage if not addressed.
I1 UBrd Fault
The power supply on the U-phase gate driver board has failed. This affects the control of the U-phase output and can lead to motor malfunction or drive damage.
I1 Flash Failed
An attempt to flash the FPGA configuration device on port 1 has failed. This indicates a problem with the firmware update process, potentially leaving the device in an inoperable state.
I1 Powering Down
This fault is asserted when the DC bus voltage drops to 80% of its rated value on port 1. This indicates a significant loss of DC bus voltage which can lead to drive shutdown and loss of control.
I2 Incompat PS
The drive has detected an incompatible power supply for the drive AC input rating on port 2. This can lead to improper operation or damage if not addressed.
I2 UBrd Fault
The power supply on the U-phase gate driver board has failed. This affects the control of the U-phase output and can lead to motor malfunction or drive damage.
I2 Flash Failed
An attempt to flash the FPGA configuration device on port 2 has failed. This indicates a problem with the firmware update process, potentially leaving the device in an inoperable state.
I2 Powering Down
This fault is asserted when the DC bus voltage drops to 80% of its rated value on port 2. This indicates a significant loss of DC bus voltage which can lead to drive shutdown and loss of control.
I3 Incompat PS
The drive has detected an incompatible power supply for the drive AC input rating on port 3. This can lead to improper operation or damage if not addressed.
I3 UBrd Fault
The power supply on the U-phase gate driver board has failed. This affects the control of the U-phase output and can lead to motor malfunction or drive damage.
I3 Flash Failed
An attempt to flash the FPGA configuration device on port 3 has failed. This indicates a problem with the firmware update process, potentially leaving the device in an inoperable state.
I3 Powering Down
This fault is asserted when the DC bus voltage drops to 80% of its rated value on port 3. This indicates a significant loss of DC bus voltage which can lead to drive shutdown and loss of control.
P1 Precharge
The DC bus voltage did not meet the conditions required to close the molded case switch (MCS) within the timeout period for port 1. This includes ensuring the DC bus input is not overvoltage or undervoltage, and the DC bus delta voltage (Vbus_in - Vbus_out) is less than 25V. Failure to precharge can prevent the drive from starting.
P1 Bus Dip
The DC bus voltage on port 1 has dipped more than 180V below the drive's bus memory when the drive is offline or in stand-alone mode. This indicates an unstable DC bus voltage, which can affect drive reliability.
P1 240 V AC Loss
240V AC input power was lost on port 1 while the drive was in an active state (e.g., MCS opening, closing, or closed). This causes the drive to cease operation.
P1 240V AC Discon
The 240V AC disconnect switch on port 1 is open when the precharge controller is in the ready state, but the molded case switch (MCS) is not closed. This prevents the drive from starting or operating.
P2 Precharge
The DC bus voltage did not meet the conditions required to close the molded case switch (MCS) within the timeout period for port 2. This includes ensuring the DC bus input is not overvoltage or undervoltage, and the DC bus delta voltage (Vbus_in - Vbus_out) is less than 25V. Failure to precharge can prevent the drive from starting.
P2 Bus Dip
The DC bus voltage on port 2 has dipped more than 180V below the drive's bus memory when the drive is offline or in stand-alone mode. This indicates an unstable DC bus voltage, which can affect drive reliability.
P2 240 V AC Loss
240V AC input power was lost on port 2 while the drive was in an active state (e.g., MCS opening, closing, or closed). This causes the drive to cease operation.
P2 240V AC Discon
The 240V AC disconnect switch on port 2 is open when the precharge controller is in the ready state, but the molded case switch (MCS) is not closed. This prevents the drive from starting or operating.
P3 Precharge
The DC bus voltage did not meet the conditions required to close the molded case switch (MCS) within the timeout period for port 3. This includes ensuring the DC bus input is not overvoltage or undervoltage, and the DC bus delta voltage (Vbus_in - Vbus_out) is less than 25V. Failure to precharge can prevent the drive from starting.
P3 Bus Dip
The DC bus voltage on port 3 has dipped more than 180V below the drive's bus memory when the drive is offline or in stand-alone mode. This indicates an unstable DC bus voltage, which can affect drive reliability.
P3 240 V AC Loss
240V AC input power was lost on port 3 while the drive was in an active state (e.g., MCS opening, closing, or closed). This causes the drive to cease operation.