PTC Fault (Motor Overheating)
Schneider Electric · Altivar Machine ATV320 Variable Speed Drive
What does OtFL mean?
A motor overheating detected error from a PTCL (Positive Temperature Coefficient Logic) standard product. This indicates that the PTC thermistor embedded in the motor windings has exceeded its trip temperature, signaling a critical motor overheating condition. Continuous operation will severely damage the motor.
Common Causes
- Motor operating continuously above its rated current or in a high ambient temperature environment, leading to internal overheating.
- Blocked motor cooling fan or clogged motor cooling fins preventing adequate heat dissipation from the motor windings.
- PTC thermistor embedded in the motor windings has reached its trip resistance (e.g., > 1650 Ohms), indicating overtemperature.
- Incorrect wiring of the PTC thermistor to the drive's dedicated PTC input (e.g., LI6, PTC+ / PTC- terminals).
- Open circuit in the PTC thermistor cabling between the motor and the drive's input terminals (e.g., wire break or loose connection).
Repair Steps & Checklist
Click steps to track your progress.
- 1
Allow the motor to cool down completely, then measure the resistance of the PTC thermistor at the drive's input terminals (e.g., LI6) using a multimeter.
- 2
Compare the measured PTC resistance to its cold state (e.g., 20-250 Ohms at 20°C) and trip state (e.g., > 1650 Ohms) to confirm its operation.
- 3
Inspect the motor's cooling fan for proper operation and clean any dust or debris from the motor's cooling fins.
- 4
Verify the PTC thermistor cabling for continuity and correct connection from the motor to the drive's dedicated input terminals.
- 5
Check for mechanical overload on the motor; measure operating current and compare to nameplate rated current.