4

Mains phase loss

Danfoss · VLT HVAC Drive FC 102

What does 4 mean?

A phase is missing on the supply side, or the mains voltage imbalance is excessively high. This message can also indicate a fault within the input rectifier on the frequency converter. Unresolved mains phase loss can lead to severe damage to the frequency converter or connected motor.

Common Causes

  • Complete loss of one or more phases in the incoming AC mains supply (e.g., L1, L2, L3).
  • Excessive voltage imbalance between incoming phases, exceeding the frequency converter's tolerance (e.g., >3% imbalance).
  • Blown fuse or tripped circuit breaker on one or more of the input phases upstream of the frequency converter.
  • Internal fault within the frequency converter's input rectifier bridge, causing erroneous phase loss detection.

Repair Steps & Checklist

Click steps to track your progress.

  1. 1

    Measure the voltage between all three incoming phases (L1-L2, L2-L3, L3-L1) at the drive's input terminals; confirm all phases are present and balanced within 2%.

  2. 2

    Check the continuity and proper rating of all input fuses or verify the status of upstream circuit breakers feeding the frequency converter.

  3. 3

    Inspect power wiring connections at the drive's input terminals (L1, L2, L3) for loose connections, corrosion, or signs of overheating.

  4. 4

    With power off and discharged, measure the resistance of the input rectifier diodes using a multimeter to detect internal rectifier failure.

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Verified technical data. Last updated: March 2026

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Source: Danfoss VLT HVAC Drive FC 102