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Current limit

Danfoss · VLT 2800 Variable Speed Drive

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The output current has exceeded the value set in parameter 221 (Current Limit ILIM). The adjustable frequency drive will trip after a period defined by parameter 409 (Trip delay overcurrent). This indicates a sustained overload condition on the motor.

Vanlige årsaker

  • Mechanical overload on the motor and driven equipment, causing the motor to demand current exceeding P2-21 (Current Limit).
  • Rapid acceleration (P2-00) or deceleration (P2-01) of a high-inertia load, causing momentary current spikes.
  • Incorrect motor parameters (P1-20 to P1-25) or motor tuning causing the drive to inaccurately estimate motor flux, leading to excessive current.
  • Short circuit or ground fault in the motor windings or motor output cables, drawing high current.
  • Drive is undersized for the application's peak current demands.

Reparasjonssteg & Sjekkliste

Klikk på steg for å spore fremgangen.

  1. 1

    1. Measure the actual motor current (A01-04) during operation and compare it to the current limit set in parameter P2-21.

  2. 2

    2. Inspect the mechanical system (e.g., bearings, gears, conveyor belt) for any binding, obstruction, or increased resistance that would increase motor load.

  3. 3

    3. Increase the acceleration time (P2-00) by 10-20% to reduce initial current surges during startup.

  4. 4

    4. Verify all motor nameplate data (kW, V, A, Hz, RPM) is accurately entered into drive parameters P1-20 to P1-25.

  5. 5

    5. Power off the drive and perform an insulation resistance test (megohmmeter) on the motor cables and motor windings to ground.

  6. 6

    6. If the fault occurs at very low speeds, check V/Hz curve settings (P2-05 to P2-07) and consider increasing the starting boost voltage (P2-06).

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Verifisert teknisk data. Sist oppdatert: March 2026

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Kilde: Danfoss VLT 2800 Variable Speed Drive