31

IGBT Over-temperature (Hardware)

Vacon · NX All-in-One Application

What does 31 mean?

The IGBT Inverter Bridge's over-temperature protection has activated, indicating excessively high short-term overload current. This typically points to the motor drawing too much current, potentially due to incorrect sizing or heavy load conditions, causing the inverter's power semiconductors to overheat.

Common Causes

  • The temperature of the Insulated-Gate Bipolar Transistors (IGBTs) has exceeded the hardware limit.
  • Inadequate cooling (fan failure, blocked heatsink) causing IGBT overheating.
  • Overcurrent or overvoltage stress on the power electronics.

Repair Steps & Checklist

Click steps to track your progress.

  1. 1

    Inspect the motor's current loading and reduce if exceeding nominal values.

  2. 2

    Verify the motor's nominal current and power against the AC drive's rating to ensure proper sizing.

  3. 3

    Perform an identification run to optimize motor parameters and drive control.

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Verified technical data. Last updated: March 2026

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Source: Vacon NX All-in-One Application