3

Earth Fault

Vacon · NX All-in-One Application

What does 3 mean?

The drive's current measurement system has detected that the sum of the motor phase currents is not zero, indicating a leakage current to earth. This is typically caused by an insulation malfunction in the motor cables or within the motor windings itself, posing a risk of electrical shock or further equipment damage.

Common Causes

  • Current leakage to chassis or ground detected.
  • Insulation failure in motor windings or power circuitry.
  • Faulty grounding connection.

Repair Steps & Checklist

Click steps to track your progress.

  1. 1

    Inspect the motor cables for any signs of damage, compromised insulation, or moisture ingress.

  2. 2

    Perform an insulation resistance test (megger test) on the motor windings and cables to earth, and between phases, to identify insulation breakdowns.

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Verified technical data. Last updated: March 2026

Related Faults

Source: Vacon NX All-in-One Application
Vacon 3 Support: Earth Fault Analysis | ErrorLib