EPF

External Fault

Schneider Electric · Altivar 312 Variable Frequency Drive

What does EPF mean?

An external fault has been triggered, typically by a digital input signal from an external safety device or process interlock. This indicates a condition outside the drive's internal control that requires attention, such as an emergency stop, a limit switch activation, or another process safety interlock. The drive will stop operation to ensure safety.

Common Causes

  • Digital input (e.g., DI1, DI2) configured as 'External Fault' (e.g., Parameter P2-01 = 9) has changed state unexpectedly.
  • External safety device (e.g., emergency stop, limit switch, motor thermal overload) has tripped.
  • Wiring fault (e.g., broken wire, loose connection) on the external fault input circuit.
  • Incorrectly configured external fault input logic (e.g., normally open vs. normally closed) in drive parameters.
  • Auxiliary contact on a motor starter or protection device has opened, signaling a fault condition.

Repair Steps & Checklist

Click steps to track your progress.

  1. 1

    1. Identify which digital input (e.g., DI1, DI2) is configured as the external fault source (e.g., check Parameter P2-01, P2-02).

  2. 2

    2. Measure voltage across the identified digital input and its common terminal (e.g., DI1 to COM) to verify its current state.

  3. 3

    3. Inspect all external devices wired to the fault input for their status (e.g., emergency stop button not pressed, overload relay reset).

  4. 4

    4. Check continuity of the wiring from the drive's digital input to the external fault device using a multimeter.

  5. 5

    5. Verify the external fault input configuration (e.g., normally open/closed) in the drive parameters matches the external device's output.

Browse all codes in this manual (31)
Verified technical data. Last updated: March 2026

Related Faults

Source: Schneider Electric Altivar 312 Variable Frequency Drive