ALARM 31

Motor phase V missing

Danfoss · VLT HVAC Basic FC 101

What does ALARM 31 mean?

The motor phase V connection between the frequency converter and the motor is missing or interrupted. This prevents proper motor operation and can lead to damage if ignored.

Common Causes

  • Loose or disconnected conductor at the drive output terminal V.
  • Loose or disconnected conductor at the motor terminal V.
  • Break or high resistance in the motor cable's V phase conductor.
  • Faulty contactor or circuit breaker in the motor output circuit (if present) for phase V.
  • Failure of the drive's output power stage (e.g., IGBT) specifically for phase V.

Repair Steps & Checklist

Click steps to track your progress.

  1. 1

    Power off the drive and disconnect input power. Visually inspect and tighten connections for the V-phase motor cable at both the drive's V output terminal and the motor's V terminal.

  2. 2

    Measure the resistance of the V-phase motor cable conductor from the drive end to the motor end to check for continuity (expect < 1 Ohm).

  3. 3

    With motor cables disconnected from the drive, measure the resistance between motor terminals V-U, V-W, and U-W. All three values should be balanced and low.

  4. 4

    Check for any external fusing or contactors in the V-phase motor circuit for continuity and proper operation.

  5. 5

    If cable and motor are verified good, the fault indicates a potential internal drive hardware issue with the V-phase output.

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Verified technical data. Last updated: March 2026

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Source: Danfoss VLT HVAC Basic FC 101