10

Motor overload temperature

Danfoss · VLT AutomationDrive FC 301/302

What does 10 mean?

The electronic thermal protection (ETR) indicates the motor is too hot. The drive issues a warning or alarm when the internal counter exceeds 90% (depending on parameter 1-90) and trips when it reaches 100%, typically due to prolonged operation above 100% overload.

Common Causes

  • Motor operating continuously above its rated current (e.g., due to mechanical overload on driven equipment).
  • Incorrect setting of motor thermal protection parameters (e.g., P1-90 Motor Thermal Protection value too low).
  • Inadequate motor cooling (e.g., blocked fan, dirty cooling fins, high ambient temperature exceeding motor rating).
  • Motor's nominal current (P1-24) or rated speed (P1-25) incorrectly configured, leading to inaccurate ETR calculation.
  • Mechanical issues in the driven load (e.g., binding bearings, misalignment) increasing motor current draw.

Repair Steps & Checklist

Click steps to track your progress.

  1. 1

    Measure the actual motor current (e.g., using a clamp meter) and compare it to the motor's nameplate rated current.

  2. 2

    Verify motor thermal protection parameters (e.g., P1-90, P1-92, P1-93) are correctly set according to motor specifications.

  3. 3

    Inspect the motor's cooling fan for obstruction or damage and clean any accumulated dirt from the motor housing and fins.

  4. 4

    Check for mechanical binding or excessive friction in the driven equipment by manually rotating the shaft (if safe).

  5. 5

    Monitor the motor's winding temperature directly (if possible, with a thermal camera) to confirm actual overheating.

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Verified technical data. Last updated: March 2026

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Source: Danfoss VLT AutomationDrive FC 301/302