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F07901

Drive: Motor overspeed

Siemens · DCM

Was bedeutet F07901 ?

The motor's actual speed has exceeded its configured maximum permissible limit, either in the positive or negative direction. This indicates a potential loss of speed control, incorrect parameterization, or an external force driving the motor. Exceeding the motor's rated speed can lead to mechanical failure, rotor damage, or safety hazards.

Häufige Ursachen

  • Incorrect maximum speed setting in drive parameters (e.g., P1-08 maximum motor speed) that is lower than the application's actual speed demand.
  • Loss of motor speed control due to faulty encoder feedback (e.g., broken wires, loose connection, noisy signals) if operating in closed-loop vector control.
  • Instability in the speed control loop (e.g., P gain too high, I gain too low in P2-10, P2-11) causing overshoot and oscillations.
  • Mechanical uncoupling or gearbox failure, leading to the motor spinning freely at a higher speed than expected for the load.
  • Faulty internal speed sensor (e.g., resolver, hall effect) or its associated wiring within the motor or drive.

Reparaturschritte & Checkliste

Klicken Sie auf Schritte, um Ihren Fortschritt zu verfolgen.

  1. 1

    Verify drive parameter P1-08 (Maximum motor speed) against the application's required maximum speed and the motor's physical limits.

  2. 2

    Check the actual motor speed using an external tachometer (e.g., laser tachometer) and compare it to the speed displayed in the drive's monitoring parameters (e.g., P2-05).

  3. 3

    If closed-loop control is used, inspect the encoder feedback cable for damage, loose connections, or proper shielding at the drive's encoder input (e.g., X3 terminals).

  4. 4

    Review speed control loop parameters (e.g., P2-10 speed controller P gain, P2-11 speed controller I gain) for appropriate tuning relative to the load inertia.

  5. 5

    Check for mechanical integrity between the motor and the driven load (e.g., coupling, gearbox) to ensure no slippage or uncoupling has occurred.

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Verifizierte technische Daten. Zuletzt aktualisiert: March 2026

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